Blood tests are a vital part of a diagnostic process and play a significant role in chalking out apt treatment plans. Laboratory examination of a blood sample can detect a variety of ailments, including the functioning of certain organs, certain genetic disorders, infections, and an individual’s general health.
This article aims at delving into the full panel, complete blood count (CBC), and complete metabolic panel (CMP) blood tests. It also looks into how much blood work is without insurance, CBC test price, and CMP blood test cost. Let’s get right into it!
What is a Full Panel Blood Test?
A full panel blood test includes several blood tests that can identify potential medical complications in their early stages to administer prompt treatment. It is typical for doctors to compare the information gathered from a full panel blood test each year with previous testing rounds to understand an individual’s general health changes better.
Although the number of tests may slightly differ, it is typical for a full panel blood test to include the following evaluations:
- Complete Blood Count (CBC)
A complete blood count test measures the range of a person’s red blood cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and platelets.
- Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)
A complete metabolic panel test measures an individual’s liver functioning.
- Lipid Panel
Lipid panel testing measures LDL (bad cholesterol) and HDL (good cholesterol) levels.
- Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP)
A basic metabolic panel test monitors the calcium, glucose, potassium, sodium, chloride, creatinine, carbon dioxide, electrolytes, and blood urea nitrogen concentrations in an individual’s blood.
- Comprehensive Urinalysis
A comprehensive urinalysis exam measures the concentration and content of urine to detect diseases or infections.
- Thyroid Panel
Thyroid panel testing monitors the function of an individual’s thyroid, which is a gland that regulates body temperature, heart rate, growth hormones, metabolism, and other hormones.
- Prothrombin Time
Prothrombin time testing measures the time it takes for a blood sample to clot.
What does a Full Panel Blood Test do?
A full panel blood test plays a vital role in uncovering several health issues such as:
- Kidney infection or disease
- Cancer
- Nutritional deficiencies
- Diabetes
- Infection or inflammation
- Hormonal imbalance
- Cardiovascular complications
- Sexually transmitted diseases
- Liver diseases or infections
How long does a full panel blood test take?
Depending upon the composition of a full panel blood test, a testing laboratory may provide test results within 24-72 hours. It is important to consult a medical health professional before getting tested, as some procedures require fasting for at least eight hours before the test to ensure accurate results.
How much is bloodwork without insurance?
Blood tests without insurance naturally cost more than other kinds of tests and range anywhere between $108- and $1,139. If a patient requires multiple tests, the cost may build up to thousands of dollars.
CBC and CMP are two vital tests carried out in almost all full blood panel cost – let’s look more into them and their pricing.
CBC Test Price
A complete blood count test concentrates on the three types of blood cells (White Blood Cells, Red Blood Cells, and Platelets) and allows a medical health professional to check for underlying conditions such as anemia and leukemia. CBC includes the following subtests:
- White blood cell (WBC) count
- Differential white blood cell count
- Red blood cell (RBC) count
- Hematocrit (Hct) test
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) test
- Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) test
- Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) test
- Red cell distribution width (RDW or RCDW) test
- Platelet count
- Mean platelet volume (MPV)
Without insurance, the out-of-pocket price range of a CBC test is between $140 – $622. It typically depends upon a patient’s health plan, location in the United States, and the testing facility.
CMP Blood Test Cost
A comprehensive metabolic panel test is also known as a chemistry panel and measures an individual’s fluid and electrolyte balance, glucose levels, kidney function, liver function, etc. Several subtests are included in CMP and include the following:
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) test
- Albumin test
- Total protein test
- Alkaline phosphatase test
- Aspartate aminotransferase test
- Bilirubin test
- Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test
- Calcium test
- Chloride test
- Creatinine test
- Fasting blood sugar test
- Phosphorus test
- Potassium test
- Sodium test
The cost of a basic metabolic panel test without insurance is higher than a comprehensive metabolic test and ranges between $330 – and $1309. A CMP blood test, in contrast, can cost anywhere between $26.00 and $134.00 without insurance. The estimated national average for this test is $48.
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Our clinical experts continually monitor the health and medical content posted on CURA4U, and we update our blogs and articles when new information becomes available. Last reviewed by Dr.Saad Zia on Nov 08th, 2023.
References:
Kidney infection or disease – https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/kidney-infection-pyelonephritis
Cancer – https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/screening/screening-tests
Diabetes – https://diabetes.org/diabetes/a1c/diagnosis
Clinical Practice Guidelines | Endocrine Society- https://www.endocrine.org/clinical-practice-guidelines
Liver diseases or infections – https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/liver-disease
